NEW DELHI: In order to benefit the hospital and meet its commercial needs,
one has to do things like keeping patients in the hospital longer than necessary,
and doing unnecessary investigations and procedures (including angioplasty)
since there was pressure from the management of the hospital.
My conscience began pricking and I left the hospital- Dr Gautam Mistry,
Kolkata, cardiologist who left a corporate hospital after seven years.
A reference for angioplasty can earn a doctor Rs 30,000-40,000 -
Dr Rajendra Malose, general practitioner, Nashik
Recently, a young doctor who joined our department told me,
"Sir, every month there is a meeting with the CEO. He asks me questions because
instead of having a 40% conversion rate for OPD-operative as per the target, my
conversion rate is just 10-15%. (Conversion rate means out of all patients seen by
the doctor, how many are advised to undergo surgery or procedures.
Rational doctors try to keep this rate low, but profit-driven hospitals try to
maximise number of surgeries and procedures, even if they are unnecessary).
He tells me that such low conversion rate will not do, and that unless I increase it,
I will have to leave the hospital." This young doctor will certainly surrender one day.
To survive professionally, he will start doing 20-25% of additional procedures that
are not required by medical logic. What choice does he have?"... And each
corporate hospital has such targets! There is no getting out of it. -
Super specialist from a metro.
Pharma companies are giving foreign tours and junkets to doctors.
It happens under the pretext of medical study. Unfortunately, some
doctors eagerly wait for the pharma company invitation for
foreign tours- Dr HV Sardesai, physician Pune.
Corporate hospitals only want doctors who can help them earn more money.
As a result doctors who practise ethically cannot last there. I know of a
hospital where if a patient is charged Rs 1.5 lakh, the doctor gets a mere
Rs 15,000. 90% of the income goes to the corporate coffers. Corporate hospitals
can advertise while individual doctors are not allowed- Dr Sanjay Gupte,
gynaecologist, Pune, ex-national president of the Federation of Obstetric and
Gynaecological Societies of India (FOGSI)
These are just a few of the shocking revelations by 78 doctors from small towns
to every one of the megacities who are critical of the growing commercialisation of
medical care. The doctors range from general practitioners to super specialists in
corporate hospitals. These interviews that expose the corruption in private
healthcare have been put together by SATHI
(Support for Advocacy and Training to Health Initiatives),
an NGO, to highlight the lack of regulation of the sector.
A report based on these interviews titled, "Voices of Conscience from
the Medical Profession: Revealing testimonies by rational doctors about
the reality of private medical practice in India" has been put together by
Dr Arun Gadre, a doctor and writer with 20 years' experience of working as
a gynaecologist in rural Maharashtra, and Abhay Shukla, convenor of SATHI.
"These 'whistleblower' doctors have exposed, perhaps for the first time on
such a scale and in so many dimensions, the realities of the private medical
sector today such as frequent irrational procedures and surgeries, the
distorting influence of corporate and multi-specialty hospitals on ethics
of the medical profession, and the growing grip of pharmaceutical companies
on private medical practice. With testimonies by rational doctors from across India,
this report can be an eye-opener for ordinary citizens as well as doctors, and
could strengthen social support for much-needed moves to effectively
regulate the private medical sector in India," explained Shukla.
According to him, the government is trying to dilute the Clinical Establishments Bill
on the grounds that outdated laws have to be changed. "The bill has not even
become law and no proper implementation of any law to regulate the private
medical sector has been undertaken and even before that you are saying it is outdated.
There is a strong lobby of the corporate health sector and the Indian Medical Association,
the biggest lobby of doctors in India, that are trying to completely eliminate any
kind of regulation. It is total jungle raj now. This is the larger policy environment
in which we are releasing the report," said Shukla.
Public health activists have stressed the need to urgently step up
regulation of the private health sector rather than dilute whatever little
regulation exists. "Doctors have their lobbying groups like the IMA, which
will speak of their interests. Society needs to speak up and lobby for
the interests of the patients," said Shukla.
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