Sunday, 16 March 2014

[ ::: ♥Keep_Mailing♥ ::: ]™ Do you know what comes with Bharat Ratna?

 
 


BHARAT RATNA AWARD !!!!!!!!!!! 

 
 
 
 There is something more you would like to know about the 'Bharat Ratna' 
 
 
Bharat Ratna Award
 
The Bharat Ratna,Jewel of India in English, is India's highest civilian honour. Others being Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri .It is generally conferred on 23rd of January for rendering outstanding services in art, literature, scientific achievements, social service and even sports . The award was instituted by the President of India on 2nd January 1954. Three people can get Bharat Ratna award in one year. The award can also be granted posthumously. The top 4 civilian honours -Bharat Ratna , Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri do not carry any prize money. On conferment of the award, the recipient receives a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
 
The medal or decoration is in the form of a peepal leaf, about 5.8 cm long, 4.7 cm wide and 3.1 mm thick. It is of toned bronze. On its obverse is embossed a replica of the sun, 1.6 cm in diameter, below which the words Bharat Ratnaare embossed in Devanagari script. On the reverse are State emblem and the motto, also in Devanagari. The emblem, the sun and the rim are of platinum. The inscriptions are in burnished bronze.  The ribbon is white. The awards are produced at Kolkata Mint.
 

Bharat ratna medal
 
The perks associated with Bharat Ratna are
  • Free first class flight journey anywhere in India.
  • Free first class train journey.
  • Pension equal to or 50% of Prime Minister of India's salary.
  • Can attend the Parliament meetings and sessions.
  • Precedence at par with Cabinet Rank.
  • Eligible for Z category protection, if needed.
  • Special Guest in Republic Day and Independence Day.
  • Status equal to VVIP.
Holders of the Bharat Ratna decoration comes in seventh position jointly with former Prime Ministers, Cabinet Ministers of the Union, Leaders of Chief Opposition in the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha, Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission of India and the respective Chief Ministers of States. 
 
 
 
 List of recipients 
 
 
Name
Image
Birth / Death
Awarded
Notes
1.
Chakravarti Rajgopalachari
1878–1972
1954
Independence activist, last Governor-General
2.
C. V. Raman
1888–1970
1954
Physicist
3.
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
1888–1975
1954
Philosopher, India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967)
4.
Bhagwan Das
 
1869–1958
1955
Independence activist, author, Founder of Kashi Vidya Peeth
5.
Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya
1861–1962
1955
Civil engineer, Diwan ofMysore
6.
Jawaharlal Nehru
1889–1964
1955
Independence activist, author, first Prime Minister
7.
Govind Ballabh Pant
 
1887–1961
1957
Independence activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister
8.
Dhondo Keshav Karve
 
1858–1962
1958
Educator, social reformer
9.
Bidhan Chandra Roy
1882–1962
1961
Physician, Chief Minister of West Bengal
10.
Purushottam Das Tandon
 
1882–1962
1961
Independence activist, educator
11.
Rajendra Prasad
1884–1963
1962
Independence activist, jurist, first President
12.
Zakir Hussain
1897–1969
1963
Independence activist, Scholar, third President
13.
Pandurang Vaman Kane
 
1880–1972
1963
Indologist and Sanskrit scholar
14.
Lal Bahadur Shastri
1904–1966
1966
Posthumous, independence activist, second Prime Minister
15.
Indira Gandhi
1917–1984
1971
Third Prime Minister
16.
V. V. Giri
1894–1980
1975
Trade unionist and fourth President
17.
K. Kamaraj
1903–1975
1976
Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State
18.
Mother Teresa
1910–1997
1980
Catholic nun, founder of the Missionaries of Charity
19.
Vinoba Bhave
1895–1982
1983
Posthumous, social reformer, independence activist
20.
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
1890–1988
1987
First non-citizen, independence activist
21.
M. G. Ramachandran
1917–1987
1988
Posthumous, film actor, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
22.
B. R. Ambedkar
1891–1956
1990
Posthumous, Chief architect of the Indian Constitution,Crusader against Untouchablity, Dalit Icon, Social Reformer, Historian, politician, economist, and scholar
23.
Nelson Mandela
b. 1918
1990
Second non-citizen and non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement
24.
Rajiv Gandhi
1944–1991
1991
Posthumous, Sixth Prime Minister
25.
Vallabhbhai Patel
1875–1950
1991
Posthumous, independence activist, first Home Minister
26.
Morarji Desai
1896–1995
1991
Independence activist, fourth Prime Minister
27.
Abul Kalam Azad
1888–1958
1992
Posthumous, independence activist, first Minister of Education
28.
J. R. D. Tata
 
1904–1993
1992
Industrialist and philanthropist
29.
Satyajit Ray
1922–1992
1992
Filmmaker
30.
A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
b. 1931
1997
Aeronautical Engineer,11th President of India
31.
Gulzarilal Nanda
 
1898–1998
1997
Independence activist, interim Prime Minister
32.
Aruna Asaf Ali
 
1908–1996
1997
Posthumous, independence activist
33.
M. S. Subbulakshmi
1916–2004
1998
Carnatic classical singer
34.
Chidambaram Subramaniam
 
1910–2000
1998
Independence activist, Minister of Agriculture
35.
Jayaprakash Narayan
 
1902–1979
1999
Posthumous, independence activist and politician
36.
Ravi Shankar
1920–2012
1999
Sitar player
37.
Amartya Sen
b. 1933
1999
Economist
38.
Gopinath Bordoloi
1890–1950
1999
Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam
39.
Lata Mangeshkar
b. 1929
2001
Playback singer
40.
Bismillah Khan
1916–2006
2001
Hindustani classical shehnaiplayer
41.
Bhimsen Joshi
1922–2011
2008
Hindustani classical singer
42.
C. N. R. Rao[
b. 1934
2014
(announced)
Scientist
43.
Sachin Tendulkar
b. 1973
2014
(announced)
Cricketer (FIRST IN SPORTS CATEGORY)


 

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