BHARAT RATNA AWARD !!!!!!!!!!!
There is something more you would like to know about the 'Bharat Ratna'
Bharat Ratna Award
The Bharat Ratna,Jewel of India in English, is India's highest civilian honour. Others being Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri .It is generally conferred on 23rd of January for rendering outstanding services in art, literature, scientific achievements, social service and even sports . The award was instituted by the President of India on 2nd January 1954. Three people can get Bharat Ratna award in one year. The award can also be granted posthumously. The top 4 civilian honours -Bharat Ratna , Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri do not carry any prize money. On conferment of the award, the recipient receives a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
The medal or decoration is in the form of a peepal leaf, about 5.8 cm long, 4.7 cm wide and 3.1 mm thick. It is of toned bronze. On its obverse is embossed a replica of the sun, 1.6 cm in diameter, below which the words Bharat Ratnaare embossed in Devanagari script. On the reverse are State emblem and the motto, also in Devanagari. The emblem, the sun and the rim are of platinum. The inscriptions are in burnished bronze. The ribbon is white. The awards are produced at Kolkata Mint.
Bharat ratna medal
The perks associated with Bharat Ratna are
There is something more you would like to know about the 'Bharat Ratna'
Bharat Ratna Award
The Bharat Ratna,Jewel of India in English, is India's highest civilian honour. Others being Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri .It is generally conferred on 23rd of January for rendering outstanding services in art, literature, scientific achievements, social service and even sports . The award was instituted by the President of India on 2nd January 1954. Three people can get Bharat Ratna award in one year. The award can also be granted posthumously. The top 4 civilian honours -Bharat Ratna , Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan , Padma Shri do not carry any prize money. On conferment of the award, the recipient receives a Sanad (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion.
The medal or decoration is in the form of a peepal leaf, about 5.8 cm long, 4.7 cm wide and 3.1 mm thick. It is of toned bronze. On its obverse is embossed a replica of the sun, 1.6 cm in diameter, below which the words Bharat Ratnaare embossed in Devanagari script. On the reverse are State emblem and the motto, also in Devanagari. The emblem, the sun and the rim are of platinum. The inscriptions are in burnished bronze. The ribbon is white. The awards are produced at Kolkata Mint.
Bharat ratna medal
The perks associated with Bharat Ratna are
- Free first class flight journey anywhere in India.
- Free first class train journey.
- Pension equal to or 50% of Prime Minister of India's salary.
- Can attend the Parliament meetings and sessions.
- Precedence at par with Cabinet Rank.
- Eligible for Z category protection, if needed.
- Special Guest in Republic Day and Independence Day.
- Status equal to VVIP.
Holders of the Bharat Ratna decoration comes in seventh position jointly with former Prime Ministers, Cabinet Ministers of the Union, Leaders of Chief Opposition in the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha, Deputy Chairman of Planning Commission of India and the respective Chief Ministers of States.
List of recipients
List of recipients
| Name | Image | Birth / Death | Awarded | Notes |
1. | Chakravarti Rajgopalachari | 1878–1972 | 1954 | Independence activist, last Governor-General | |
2. | C. V. Raman | 1888–1970 | 1954 | Physicist | |
3. | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | 1888–1975 | 1954 | Philosopher, India's First Vice President (1952-1962), and India's Second President(1962-1967) | |
4. | Bhagwan Das | | 1869–1958 | 1955 | Independence activist, author, Founder of Kashi Vidya Peeth |
5. | Mokshagundam Visvesvarayya | 1861–1962 | 1955 | Civil engineer, Diwan ofMysore | |
6. | Jawaharlal Nehru | 1889–1964 | 1955 | Independence activist, author, first Prime Minister | |
7. | Govind Ballabh Pant | | 1887–1961 | 1957 | Independence activist, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Home Minister |
8. | Dhondo Keshav Karve | | 1858–1962 | 1958 | Educator, social reformer |
9. | Bidhan Chandra Roy | 1882–1962 | 1961 | Physician, Chief Minister of West Bengal | |
10. | Purushottam Das Tandon | | 1882–1962 | 1961 | Independence activist, educator |
11. | Rajendra Prasad | 1884–1963 | 1962 | Independence activist, jurist, first President | |
12. | Zakir Hussain | 1897–1969 | 1963 | Independence activist, Scholar, third President | |
13. | Pandurang Vaman Kane | | 1880–1972 | 1963 | Indologist and Sanskrit scholar |
14. | Lal Bahadur Shastri | 1904–1966 | 1966 | Posthumous, independence activist, second Prime Minister | |
15. | Indira Gandhi | 1917–1984 | 1971 | Third Prime Minister | |
16. | V. V. Giri | 1894–1980 | 1975 | Trade unionist and fourth President | |
17. | K. Kamaraj | 1903–1975 | 1976 | Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu State | |
18. | Mother Teresa | 1910–1997 | 1980 | Catholic nun, founder of the Missionaries of Charity | |
19. | Vinoba Bhave | 1895–1982 | 1983 | Posthumous, social reformer, independence activist | |
20. | Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan | 1890–1988 | 1987 | First non-citizen, independence activist | |
21. | M. G. Ramachandran | 1917–1987 | 1988 | Posthumous, film actor, Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu | |
22. | B. R. Ambedkar | 1891–1956 | 1990 | Posthumous, Chief architect of the Indian Constitution,Crusader against Untouchablity, Dalit Icon, Social Reformer, Historian, politician, economist, and scholar | |
23. | Nelson Mandela | b. 1918 | 1990 | Second non-citizen and non-Indian recipient, Leader of the Anti-Apartheid movement | |
24. | Rajiv Gandhi | 1944–1991 | 1991 | Posthumous, Sixth Prime Minister | |
25. | Vallabhbhai Patel | 1875–1950 | 1991 | Posthumous, independence activist, first Home Minister | |
26. | Morarji Desai | 1896–1995 | 1991 | Independence activist, fourth Prime Minister | |
27. | Abul Kalam Azad | 1888–1958 | 1992 | Posthumous, independence activist, first Minister of Education | |
28. | J. R. D. Tata | | 1904–1993 | 1992 | Industrialist and philanthropist |
29. | Satyajit Ray | 1922–1992 | 1992 | Filmmaker | |
30. | A. P. J. Abdul Kalam | b. 1931 | 1997 | Aeronautical Engineer,11th President of India | |
31. | Gulzarilal Nanda | | 1898–1998 | 1997 | Independence activist, interim Prime Minister |
32. | Aruna Asaf Ali | | 1908–1996 | 1997 | Posthumous, independence activist |
33. | M. S. Subbulakshmi | 1916–2004 | 1998 | Carnatic classical singer | |
34. | Chidambaram Subramaniam | | 1910–2000 | 1998 | Independence activist, Minister of Agriculture |
35. | Jayaprakash Narayan | | 1902–1979 | 1999 | Posthumous, independence activist and politician |
36. | Ravi Shankar | 1920–2012 | 1999 | Sitar player | |
37. | Amartya Sen | b. 1933 | 1999 | Economist | |
38. | Gopinath Bordoloi | 1890–1950 | 1999 | Posthumous, independence activist, Chief Minister of Assam | |
39. | Lata Mangeshkar | b. 1929 | 2001 | Playback singer | |
40. | Bismillah Khan | 1916–2006 | 2001 | Hindustani classical shehnaiplayer | |
41. | Bhimsen Joshi | 1922–2011 | 2008 | Hindustani classical singer | |
42. | C. N. R. Rao[ | b. 1934 | 2014 (announced) | Scientist | |
43. | Sachin Tendulkar | b. 1973 | 2014 (announced) | Cricketer (FIRST IN SPORTS CATEGORY) |
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